Megalithic cists and cairns, "Karanaithangal Porinjam Bakkam" In India: History,Facts, & Services

Megalithic cists and cairns, "Karanaithangal Porinjam Bakkam" is an archaeological site in the Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu, India. The site is composed of twenty-one megalithic cists or stone boxes, and eleven megalithic cairns or piles of stones. These megalithic structures were built in the Iron Age by the Proto-Australids, an ancient people of India, who inhabited this area 3000 to 4000 years ago. The site was discovered in 1954 by Dr.I. Mahadevan, a pioneer of Indian archaeology. This site is believed to be associated with the Megalithic-phase funeral activities of the Proto-Australids people. Each of the megalithic cists has a large rectangular enclosure with a low wall made of boulders, and a flat-stacked stone slab as the cover. The cairns are similarly made with the same type of stone slab and the whole structure is covered with a layer of soil. The interesting feature of this site is that the shape of the cist and cairn were determined by the Proto-Australids according to their beliefs about astral and lunar alignment. It also appears that this practice was transmitted from one generation to the next. This site is very important for studying the cultural history and rituals of the Proto-Australids. It is also important for researching the movements and adaptations of the Proto-Australids over time. This megalithic site is an important part of Tamil Nadu’s rich history and culture and it holds great archaeological significance. This site is open to visitors who can observe and learn about the ancient practices and beliefs of the Proto-Australids.

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  1. City:

    India

  2. state:

    Tamil Nadu

  3. country:

    India

  4. country code:

    IN

  5. postcode:

    630130

Location:

Tamil Nadu India

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